miRNA Nanoparticles for Targeted Enhancement of Thermogenic Adipocyte Generation

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Introduction of a promising anti-obesity novel MiR-133a, Zipper nanoparticle treatment results in enhanced Prdm16 and Ucp1 expression, resulting in adipocyte browning.


Invention Summary:

Over 40% of adults are overweight and over 15% of adults are living with obesity. Obesity is a major contributor to various causes of mortality including cardiovascular disease, cancer, etc. Recently, a series of glucagon-like peptide-1 agonists, such as semaglutide (Ozempic®) or tirzepatide (Mounjaro®), have shown great results for weight loss. However, these drugs are delivered systemically, resulting in unintended side-effects and require lifelong administration.  

Rutgers researchers have identified a promising, more targeted solution employing novel micro-RNA (miRNA) based nanoparticles. Upon delivery, these nanoparticles release their constituent miRNAs, in this case targeting miR-133a, a gene found specifically in adipocytes. This leads to increased expression of thermogenic genes (Prdm16 and Ucp1) and increased mitochondrial biogenesis, resulting in the browning of adipocytes, and leading to a reduction in size of 3D adipocyte spheroids. This nanoparticle formulation results in increased intracellular stability of the delivered miRNAs. 

Market Applications:

  • Targeted treatment for obesity 

  • Platform for delivery of multiple miRNA 

Advantages:

  • Targeted delivery to adipocytes 

  • May result in fewer side effects 

  • Targets a different mechanistic pathway as compared to GLP-1 agonists 

  • Ability to deliver two microRNA strands concurrently 

Publication: https://doi.org/10.1002/adhm.202400654 

Intellectual Property & Development Status: Patent pending. Available for licensing and/or research collaboration. For any business development and other collaborative partnerships, contact:  marketingbd@research.rutgers.edu

Patent Information:
Licensing Manager:
Brice Kessler
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
 
Business Development:
Eusebio Pires
Senior Manager, Technology Marketing & Business Development
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
ep620@research.rutgers.edu
Keywords:
Cardiovascular
Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders
Nanoparticles
Nanotechnology